Visa (Entry Visa): An official document issued by a country’s government that allows its bearer to enter the country for a period of time, either permanently or temporarily. For a variety of purposes, such as travel, seeing loved ones, education, immigration, and work, it can be obtained.
To obtain a visa, one must fulfill specific conditions and requirements that differ depending on the type of visa and the country to which the application is being submitted.
Visa classifications consist of:

Visitor Visa: This kind of visa is meant for leisure travel, visiting loved ones, and attending meetings and conferences. Temporary visas come in a variety of forms, including transit, business visitor, medical treatment, and tourist visas.

Study Permit: This type of visa is intended for foreign students who plan to spend more than six months studying in Canada. It includes types such as study permits for short-term studies, co-op work permits, and study permits. If the duration of study is less than six months, the student may apply for a visitor visa or an electronic travel authorization based on their nationality.

Work Permit: This visa is for international workers coming to Canada, with the duration depending on the available work opportunity. It can be extended under certain conditions. Common types include caregiver programs, youth mobility programs, volunteer work programs, training-related work permits, other temporary work permits, cultural exchange programs, investor visas, startup visa programs, skilled worker programs, international mobility programs, foreign temporary worker programs, open work permits, and closed work permits.

 

The Canadian government issues immigration visas to people who want to come to the country permanently to live and work. Immigration programs seek to fill labor shortages, improve the economy, and boost productivity by accepting particular immigrant groups according to their backgrounds and experiences.

The Express Entry, Provincial Nominee, Startup Visa, Atlantic Immigration Pilot, Caregiver, Temporary Work to Permanent Residency, and Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot programs are some of Canada’s most important immigration initiatives.

A person who is fleeing persecution, violence, or inhumane conditions in their home country may be granted a refugee visa. Refugees must demonstrate that their legitimate fears of persecution or personal safety prevent them from returning to their home countries.
Important refugee initiatives in Canada include in-country asylum claim programs and refugees referred by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

For visitors visiting Canada without a visa, an electronic travel authorization, or “eTA,” is necessary. It is valid for five years, or until the passport expires, and is electronically linked to the passport. Travelers can enter Canada under the eTA for a variety of reasons, including transit, short-term study, business meetings, conferences, tourism, and visiting family and friends.
There are requirements and conditions specific to each type of visa. For complete information and regular updates on application requirements and strategic initiatives for international visitors and immigrants, applicants should visit Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada’s (IRCC) official website.